Maternal essential fatty acid patterns during normal pregnancy and their relationship to the neonatal essential fatty acid status

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Maternal essential fatty acid patterns during normal pregnancy and their relationship to the neonatal essential fatty acid status.

Although essential fatty acids (EFA) and their longer chain, more unsaturated derivatives play a major role during pregnancy, hardly any information is available with respect to the course of the maternal EFA status during an uncomplicated pregnancy and its relationship to the neonatal EFA status. Therefore, a longitudinal study was started in which 110 pregnant women gave repeated blood sample...

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Maternal and infant essential fatty acid status in Havana, Cuba.

BACKGROUND Adequate intake of essential fatty acids (EFAs) is required for optimal development of the central nervous system and visual acuity in infants. Little information exists regarding the EFA status of vulnerable populations living in Southern regions. OBJECTIVE We examined the adequacy of EFA status in Cuban breast-feeding mothers and their infants. DESIGN Blood and breast-milk samp...

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Effect of alpha-linolenic acid supplementation during pregnancy on maternal and neonatal polyunsaturated fatty acid status and pregnancy outcome.

BACKGROUND Maternal essential fatty acid status declines during pregnancy, and as a result, neonatal concentrations of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3) and arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4n-6) may not be optimal. OBJECTIVE Our objective was to improve maternal and neonatal fatty acid status by supplementing pregnant women with a combination of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA, 18:3n-3) and linoleic aci...

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Effect of -linolenic acid supplementation during pregnancy on maternal and neonatal polyunsaturated fatty acid status and pregnancy outcome

Background: Maternal essential fatty acid status declines during pregnancy, and as a result, neonatal concentrations of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n 3) and arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4n 6) may

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Associations between neonatal birth dimensions and maternal essential and trans fatty acid contents during pregnancy and at delivery.

Since birth dimensions have prognostic potential for later development and health, possible associations between neonatal birth dimensions and selected maternal plasma fatty acid contents were investigated, using data from 782 mother-infant pairs of the Maastricht Essential Fatty Acid Birth cohort. Unadjusted and multivariable-adjusted regression analyses were applied to study the associations ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Nutrition

سال: 1995

ISSN: 0007-1145,1475-2662

DOI: 10.1079/bjn19950106